Ketoconazole Cream – Uses, Side Effects, and More

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Uses

Ketoconazole is a medication that is used for the treatment of a variety of skin infections, including athlete’s foot, jock itch, ringworm, and specific types of dandruff. Pityriasis, also known as tinea versicolor, is a fungal illness that can cause lightening or darkening of the skin on the neck, chest, arms, or legs. This drug is also used to treat pityriasis, which is another name for tinea versicolor. Ketoconazole is an antifungal medication that belongs to the azole class and acts by inhibiting the growth of fungus.

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How to apply the topical form of ketoconazole

Only apply this medication topically to the affected area. The area that is going to be treated should be carefully cleaned and dried. It is recommended that you apply this medication to the affected skin at least once but no more than twice each day unless otherwise prescribed by your physician. The type of infection being treated determines both the appropriate dosage and the period of treatment. It is not recommended to use this method more frequently than directed. Your health will not improve any quicker, but the adverse effects could become more severe.

Apply sufficient medication so that it covers not just the damaged skin but also some of the skin that is surrounding it. It is important to wash your hands after applying this medication. Unless your doctor specifically instructs you to do so, you should not wrap, cover, or bandage the area.

It is important to avoid getting this drug in your eyes, nose, mouth, or vaginal area. In the event that this drug goes into your eyes (for instance, when used to treat dandruff), completely flush them out with water.

It is important to take this medication on a consistent basis in order to derive the maximum advantage from it. Keep in mind that you should always use it at the same time(s) each day.

Even if the symptoms go away after starting ketoconazole, it is important to keep taking the prescription as directed until the complete dose that was prescribed has been consumed. It’s possible that if you stop taking the treatment too soon, the fungus will able to continue to grow, which could lead to a recurrence of the infection.

Notify your primary care physician if your symptoms continue beyond the allotted period for therapy or if they become more severe at any point.

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Side Effects

It’s possible that the treated skin will experience stinging, swelling, irritation, or redness. Notify your doctor or pharmacist as soon as possible if any of these side effects continue or become worse.

Keep in mind that the reason your doctor has recommended that you take this medication is that he or she believes that the potential benefits to you outweigh the potential risks of doing so. The majority of persons who take this medicine do not report experiencing any severe adverse effects.

Notify your healthcare provider as soon as possible if you experience any severe adverse effects, such as blistering or open wounds.

It is quite unusual for this medicine to cause an extremely severe allergic reaction. However, you should seek immediate medical attention if you detect any symptoms of a significant allergic reaction, such as a rash, itching/swelling (particularly of the face/tongue/throat), extreme dizziness, or difficulty breathing. These symptoms may indicate anaphylaxis.

This list of potential adverse effects is not exhaustive in any way. Please consult your physician or pharmacist if you have any side effects that are not listed above.

In the United States, if you are experiencing any adverse effects, please consult your primary care physician. You can call the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or visit their website at www.fda.gov/medwatch to report any adverse effects.

In Canada, if you are experiencing any adverse effects, please consult your primary care physician. You can call Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345 to report any adverse effects you experience.

Precautions

Inform your physician or pharmacist if you are allergic to ketoconazole, as well as to any other azole antifungals such as clotrimazole, econazole, or miconazole, or if you have any other types of allergies before beginning treatment with ketoconazole. There is a possibility that this product contains inactive substances, which, if present, could result in allergic responses or other complications. Discuss the matter further with your pharmacist for further information.

Please discuss your medical history in detail with your treating physician or the pharmacist before beginning treatment with this medicine.

During pregnancy, it is important to only use this drug when it is absolutely necessary. Talk to your healthcare provider about the potential drawbacks and advantages.

It is not known whether this medication is found in breast milk. Before starting to breastfeed, you should talk to your healthcare provider.

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Interactions

Interactions between drugs might alter the way in which they perform or raise the possibility that you will have major adverse effects. This document does not contain all possible medication interactions. Maintain a list of all the goods you use, including prescription and over-the-counter medications, as well as herbal remedies, and give it to both your primary care physician and your pharmacist. Without first consulting your physician, you should never alter the dosage of any medication, stop taking any medication, or start taking any new medication.

Overdose

If you consume this medication, it could have adverse effects. Dial 911 if you suspect that someone has overdosed and they are exhibiting serious symptoms such as passing out or having problems breathing. In any other case, you should immediately contact a poison control center. To reach the poison control center for your area in the United States, dial 1-800-222-1222. Canadian residents can call a provincial poison control center.

Warnings

This drug should not be given to anyone else.

This drug has been given to you specifically for the treatment of your current condition. If you have another illness in the future, you should not use it unless your doctor tells you to.

It is possible that using this drug to treat pityriasis will not result in an immediate restoration to normal skin color. It is possible that it will be several months after therapy has been finished before your normal skin color returns.

Neglected Dose

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you realize you forgot it. If it is getting close to the time of the next dose, you should forgo the dose that you missed. Apply the following dose at the typical interval. It is not necessary to double the dose in order to catch up.

Storage

Maintain at room temperature and keep out of direct light and heat. Keep away from the bathroom at all costs. Always make sure that children and animals are kept well away from any medications.

Unless you have been specifically told to do so, you should not flush drugs down the toilet or pour them down a drain. When it is no longer needed or has passed its expiration date, dispose of this product in the appropriate manner. Talk to your neighborhood pharmacy or the firm that handles garbage disposal in your area.