Baclofen Oral: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions & more

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Uses

Baclofen is prescribed to patients suffering from muscle spasms brought on by various disorders, including multiple sclerosis and injuries or diseases that affect the spinal cord. It accomplishes this by assisting in the relaxation of the muscles.

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The correct way to take Baclofen

Before beginning treatment with baclofen and whenever you get a refill on your prescription, make sure to read the Patient Information Leaflet provided by your pharmacist if one is available. If you have any questions, you should consult with either your physician or your pharmacist.

This prescription should be taken orally as advised by your physician, often three times daily. It can be taken with or without meals. It is possible that your physician will instruct you to begin treatment with this medicine at a low dose and then gradually increase that dose over the course of a few days. Be sure to pay close attention to your doctor’s directions. If you are taking this medication in liquid form, you will need to measure the amount with a special measuring instrument or spoon to ensure accurate dosing. You should not use a regular spoon since you run the risk of not getting the right amount. Before administering each dose, make sure to give the bottle a good shake if the liquid form is a suspension.

Before using this medication, give the packet of granules a light shake if you are taking the form of the drug that is granules. After you have opened the package, empty the full contents of the package into your mouth and then drink it. In the event that you feel thirsty after ingesting the granules, you should drink some water. You might also combine the contents of each package with one tablespoonful (15 mL) of a liquid or soft meal (such as yoghurt, applesauce, pudding, milk, or apple juice). After the mixture has been combined, use all of it within the next two hours. If you are using more than one packet, make sure to combine each packet with its own individual serving of liquid or soft food.

Your current health status and how well you respond to treatment will determine the appropriate dosage. You should not raise your dose, nor should you take it more frequently than directed.

Make sure you take this medication as directed for it to have the desired effect. Take it at the same time every day so that you don’t forget. This will assist. It is important that you speak with your healthcare provider before discontinuing the use of this medicine. It is possible that certain conditions will become even more severe if you suddenly stop taking this medication. It is possible that you will experience withdrawal symptoms if you suddenly stop taking this drug (such as hallucinations and seizures). Your doctor may carefully reduce your dosage in order to assist you to avoid withdrawal symptoms. If you have used baclofen for a long period or in high dosages, you have an increased risk of experiencing withdrawal symptoms. Notify your healthcare provider or pharmacist as soon as possible if you have withdrawal symptoms.

If your situation does not improve or if it worsens, you should consult your physician as soon as possible.

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Side Effects

It is possible for patients to experience symptoms such as drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, weariness, headache, difficulty sleeping, nausea, excessive urination, or constipation. Notify your doctor or pharmacist as soon as possible if any of these side effects continue or become worse.

Keep in mind that the reason your doctor has recommended that you take this medication is that he or she believes that the potential benefits to you outweigh the potential risks of doing so. The majority of persons who take this medicine do not report experiencing any severe adverse effects.

Notify your physician as soon as possible if you experience any serious side effects, including changes in your mental state or mood (such as confusion, depression, and hallucinations).

It is quite unusual for this medicine to cause an extremely severe allergic reaction. However, you should seek immediate medical attention if you observe any symptoms of a major allergic response, such as a rash, itching/swelling (particularly of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing. These symptoms include:

This list of potential adverse effects is not exhaustive in any way. Please consult your physician or pharmacist if you have any side effects that are not listed above.

In the United States, if you are experiencing any adverse effects, please consult your primary care physician. You can call the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or visit their website at www.fda.gov/medwatch to report any adverse effects.

In Canada, if you are experiencing any adverse affects, please consult your primary care physician. You can call Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345 to report any adverse effects you experience.

Precautions

Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to baclofen, as well as if you have any additional allergies, before beginning treatment with baclofen. There is a possibility that this product contains inactive substances, which, if present, could result in allergic responses or other complications. Discuss the matter further with your pharmacist for further information.

Before beginning treatment with this medicine, it is important that you discuss your medical history with your doctor or pharmacist, particularly if you have a history of kidney illness, mental or mood problems (such as schizophrenia), or brain diseases (such as seizures, stroke).

This medication could cause you to feel lightheaded or sleepy. Drinking alcohol or smoking marijuana (also known as cannabis) can make you feel more lightheaded and sleepy. Do not get behind the wheel of a vehicle, operate any machinery, or engage in any activity that requires attentiveness until you are able to do it safely. Steer clear of beverages containing alcohol. If you are a marijuana user, you should consult your primary care physician (cannabis).

Before undergoing surgery, it is important to discuss all of the products you use with your dentist or doctor (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).

It’s possible that elderly people are more vulnerable to the negative effects of this medication, including drowsiness and changes in mental state or mood (such as confusion).

During pregnancy, it is important to only use this drug when it is absolutely necessary. Talk to your healthcare provider about the potential drawbacks and advantages. It is possible, albeit unlikely, that some babies whose mothers used this medicine while they were pregnant will have withdrawal symptoms such as tremors or seizures. Immediately consult a medical professional if you observe any of these signs in your newborn child.

This medication can be found in breast milk. Before starting to breastfeed, you should talk to your healthcare provider.

Interactions

Drug interactions can alter the way in which your prescriptions work or raise the likelihood that you will have major adverse effects. This document does not contain all possible medication interactions. Maintain a list of all the goods you use, including prescription and over-the-counter medications, as well as herbal remedies, and give it to both your primary care physician and your pharmacist. Without first consulting your physician, you should never alter the dosage of any medication, stop taking any medication, or start taking any new medication.

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other products that cause drowsiness, such as opioid pain relievers or cough relievers (such as codeine or hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana (cannabis), drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), other muscle relaxants (such as carisoprodol or cyclobenzaprine), or antihistamines. Telling your doctor or (such as cetirizine, diphenhydramine).

You should read the labels on all of your medications (such as those meant to treat allergies or coughs and colds) since some of them may contain substances that make you feel sleepy. Talk to your local pharmacist about the proper way to use those products.

Overdose

Dial 911 if you suspect that someone has overdosed and they are exhibiting serious symptoms such as passing out or having problems breathing. In any other case, you should immediately contact a poison control centre. To reach the poison control centre for your area in the United States, dial 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control centre. Some of the symptoms of an overdose include nausea and vomiting, extreme sleepiness, shallow or shallow breathing, and even convulsions.

Warnings

This drug should not be given to anyone else.

This drug has been given to you specifically for the treatment of your current condition. Do not use it in the future for the treatment of another condition unless your physician specifically instructs you to do so. In such a circumstance, it’s possible that you’ll need a different drug.

Neglected Dose

If you forget to take a dose, you should take it as soon as you realise you forgot. If it is getting close to the time of the next dose, you should forgo the dose that you missed. Your next dose should be taken at the typical time. It is not necessary to double the dose in order to catch up.

Storage

This drug should be kept at room temperature and out of the reach of light and moisture. It can be taken in either tablet or granule form. Keep away from the bathroom at all costs. Always make sure that children and animals are kept well away from any medications.

If you are taking this drug in liquid form, you should first determine whether or not the liquid you are using is a suspension. If the liquid you have is a suspension, you should keep the bottle at room temperature and throw away any portion that has not been used within two months. If the liquid form of your prescription is not a suspension, you should store it in the refrigerator in a container that is airtight and keep it out of direct sunlight. Ask your pharmacist if you have any queries about your dosage form.

Unless you have been specifically told to do so, you should not flush drugs down the toilet or pour them down a drain. When it is no longer needed or has passed its expiration date, dispose of this product in the appropriate manner. Talk to your neighbourhood pharmacy or the firm that handles garbage disposal in your area.