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Cefdinir Oral: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions & more
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Uses
Cefdinir is an antibiotic that is effective against a wide range of bacterial illnesses. Antibiotics of the cephalosporin class are what this particular treatment is called. It achieves its effect by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms. Only bacterial illnesses can be treated with this antibiotic. Infections caused by viruses are immune to their effects (such as common cold, and flu). The administration of any antibiotic when it is not necessary can render that drug ineffective against subsequent illnesses.
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Cefdinir oral administration instructions
Take this drug exactly as prescribed by your physician, either orally with or without food, and in most cases either once or twice daily (every 12 hours).
Your current health status and how well you respond to treatment will determine the appropriate dosage.
It is recommended that you take this antibiotic at regular intervals to have the optimum results. Always take this prescription at the same time(s) of day, as this will make it easier for you to remember.
Even if the symptoms have subsided after a few days, you should keep taking this medication as directed until the complete amount that was prescribed has been consumed. If the treatment is discontinued too soon, the bacteria may be allowed to continue to develop, which could lead to a recurrence of the infection.
Certain drugs have the potential to form complexes with cefdinir, which can inhibit the antibiotic’s full absorption. It is recommended that you wait at least two hours between taking cefdinir and any antacids, iron supplements, vitamin/mineral products, or any medications that include magnesium or aluminium.
Notify your primary care physician if your condition does not improve or if it worsens.
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Side Effects
It is possible that you will experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea. Notify your doctor or pharmacist as soon as possible if any of these side effects continue or become worse.
If you take iron supplements in addition to this medication, your stools may turn a pinkish-red colour as a side effect of the combination. This does not pose any danger.
Keep in mind that the reason your doctor has recommended that you take this medication is that he or she believes that the potential benefits to you outweigh the potential risks of doing so. The majority of persons who take this medicine do not report experiencing any severe adverse effects.
Notify your physician as soon as possible if you experience any serious side effects, such as: signs of liver disease (such as nausea and vomiting that doesn’t stop, loss of appetite, stomach/abdominal pain, yellowing eyes/skin, dark urine), unusual tiredness, new signs of infection (such as persistent sore throat, fever), easy bruising and bleeding, signs of kidney problems (such as a change in the amount of urine), mental or mood changes (such as confusion).
Because of a bacteria known as C. difficile, this medicine has a very low but nevertheless possible risk of causing a severe digestive illness. This syndrome may manifest itself at any time during therapy or anywhere from a few weeks to several months after treatment has been completed. Notify your primary care physician as soon as possible if you experience any of the following symptoms: diarrhoea that does not stop, abdominal or stomach pain or cramping, and blood or mucus in your stool.
Do not use anti-diarrhoea or opioid medicines if you are experiencing these symptoms because they may make your condition much more severe.
If you use this drug for an extended period of time or if you use it frequently, you may develop oral thrush or a new vaginal yeast infection (oral or vaginal fungal infection). If you see white patches in your mouth, a change in your vaginal discharge, or any other new symptoms, make an appointment with your primary care physician.
It is quite unusual for this medicine to cause an extremely severe allergic reaction. However, you should seek immediate medical attention if you observe any symptoms of a major allergic response, such as a rash, itching/swelling (particularly of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing. These symptoms include:
This list of potential adverse effects is not exhaustive in any way. Please consult your physician or pharmacist if you have any side effects that are not listed above.
In the United States, if you are experiencing any adverse effects, please consult your primary care physician. You can call the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or visit their website at www.fda.gov/medwatch to report any adverse effects.
In Canada, if you are experiencing any adverse effects, please consult your primary care physician. You can call Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345 to report any adverse effects you experience.
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Precautions
Inform your physician or pharmacist that you are allergic to cefdinir, as well as to penicillins or other cephalosporin antibiotics (such as cephalexin), or if you have any additional allergies before beginning treatment with cefdinir. There is a possibility that this product contains inactive substances, which, if present, could result in allergic responses or other complications. Discuss the matter further with your pharmacist for further information.
Before beginning treatment with this drug, it is important to discuss your medical history with your doctor or pharmacist, particularly if you have a history of renal illness or intestinal disease (colitis).
Cefdinir may inhibit the effectiveness of live bacterial vaccinations, such as those used to prevent typhoid fever. Before receiving any vaccines or vaccinations, you should disclose to your health care provider that you are currently taking cefdinir.
Before undergoing surgery, it is important to discuss all of the products you use with your dentist or doctor (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, it is important to only use this drug when it is absolutely necessary. Talk to your healthcare provider about the potential drawbacks and advantages.
This medication does not get into the breast milk in any way. Before starting to breastfeed, you should talk to your healthcare provider.
Interactions
Drug interactions can alter the way in which your prescriptions work or raise the likelihood that you will have major adverse effects. This document does not contain all possible medication interactions. Maintain a list of all the goods you use, including prescription and over-the-counter medications, as well as herbal remedies, and give it to both your primary care physician and your pharmacist. Without first consulting your physician, you should never alter the dosage of any medication, stop taking any medication, or start taking any new medication.
This medicine has the potential to provide false positive findings when used in conjunction with particular diabetic urine testing products (cupric sulfate-type). Additionally, the outcomes of some laboratory tests could be impacted by this medication. Make sure that the people working in the laboratory and your doctors are aware that you are taking this medication.
Overdose
Dial 911 if you suspect that someone has overdosed and they are exhibiting serious symptoms such as passing out or having problems breathing. In any other case, you should immediately contact a poison control centre. To reach the poison control centre for your area in the United States, dial 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control centre. Seizures and extreme vomiting are two of the possible symptoms of an overdose.
Warnings
This drug should not be given to anyone else.
This drug has been given to you specifically for the treatment of your current condition. If you have another illness in the future, you should not use it unless your doctor tells you to.
Neglected Dose
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you realise you forgot it. If it is getting close to the time of the next dose, you should forgo the dose that you missed. Apply the following dose at the typical interval. It is not necessary to double the dose in order to catch up.
Storage
Keep at room temperature and away from light and moisture. Store at room temperature. Keep away from the bathroom at all costs. Always make sure that children and animals are kept well away from any medications.
Unless you have been specifically told to do so, you should not flush drugs down the toilet or pour them down a drain. When it is no longer needed or has passed its expiration date, dispose of this product in the appropriate manner. Talk to your neighbourhood pharmacy or the firm that handles garbage disposal in your area.