Concerta – Uses, Side Effects, Warnings, and More

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Uses

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (also known as ADHD) can be treated with the help of this particular medicine. It does this by altering the levels of certain naturally occurring chemicals already present in the brain. Methylphenidate is a member of the stimulant drug class, which also includes amphetamine and cocaine. It has the potential to improve your capacity to pay attention, maintain concentration on an activity, and exert self-control over problematic behaviors. You might also find that it improves your listening skills and helps you better manage your duties.

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How to make use of the Concerta.

Before beginning to take methylphenidate and whenever you get a refill for an existing prescription, be sure you have read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist. If you have any questions, you should consult with either your physician or your pharmacist.

You should take this medication orally as advised by your physician, usually just once daily in the morning. It can be taken with or without food. If you take this drug late in the day, you may have difficulties falling or staying asleep (insomnia).

This drug should be taken by mouth with a full glass of fluids (eight ounces or 240 milliliters). This drug should not be crushed or chewed in any way. This can cause the medicine to be released all at once, which raises the likelihood of experiencing adverse effects. Also, unless the tablets have a score line and your healthcare provider or pharmacist encourages you to do so, you should not split them in half. You can either swallow the tablet whole or break it in half, but you shouldn’t crush or chew it.

It is important to maintain consistent use of this drug in order to get the most out of it. Take it at the same time every day so that you don’t forget when you’re supposed to.

Your current health status and how well you respond to treatment will determine the appropriate dosage. Your physician may recommend that you gradually raise or reduce the dosage that you take. Do not suddenly stop taking this medication if you have been using it for a lengthy period of time without first visiting your primary care physician.

If you suddenly stop taking this drug, you run the risk of experiencing withdrawal symptoms, which can include feelings of sadness, suicide ideation, and other mental and emotional shifts. Your doctor may carefully reduce your dosage in order to assist you to avoid withdrawal symptoms. If you have taken methylphenidate for an extended period of time or in large doses, you have an increased risk of experiencing withdrawal symptoms. Notify your healthcare provider or pharmacist as soon as possible if you have withdrawal symptoms.

It’s possible that the effectiveness of this drug will diminish after prolonged use. Talk to your healthcare provider if you notice that this drug is no longer functioning well.

This prescription, despite the fact that it helps a large number of people, can sometimes lead to addiction. If you have a substance use disorder, such as excessive drug or alcohol use or addiction, your risk may be significantly increased for this condition. To reduce the likelihood of becoming addicted to this drug, it should be taken precisely as directed. Inquire with your primary care physician or your pharmacist for further information.

If your situation does not improve or if it gets worse, you should let your doctor know.

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Side Effects

There is a possibility that taking this medication will cause nervousness, difficulties sleeping, loss of appetite, weight loss, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, or headache. Notify your doctor or pharmacist as soon as possible if any of these side effects continue or become worse.

There is a possibility that you will pass an empty tablet shell. This side effect is completely safe because the medication has already been absorbed by your body.

Keep in mind that the reason your doctor has recommended that you take this medication is that he or she believes that the potential benefits to you outweigh the potential risks of doing so. The majority of persons who take this medicine do not report experiencing any severe adverse effects.

It is possible that this drug will cause an increase in your blood pressure. Regularly checking your blood pressure and reporting any excessive readings to your physician is important.

Notify your physician as soon as possible if you experience any serious side effects, such as unusual wounds on the fingers or toes, fast/pounding/irregular heartbeat, mental/mood/behavior changes (such as agitation, aggression, mood swings, abnormal thoughts, thoughts of suicide), uncontrolled muscle movements (such as twitching, shaking), sudden outbursts of words/sounds that are difficult to understand (such as blurred vision).

If you experience any very serious adverse effects, such as passing out, having a seizure, having signs of a heart attack (such as pain in the chest, jaw, or left arm, shortness of breath, or unusual sweating), or having symptoms of a stroke, get medical attention as soon as possible (such as weakness on one side of the body, trouble speaking, sudden vision changes, confusion).

When using this medication, there is a remote possibility that males (including young boys and teenagers) could experience a painful or protracted erection that lasts for four hours or longer. The caregivers and parents of males should likewise be on the lookout for this potentially fatal side effect.

Stop taking this medication immediately and get medical attention if you experience an erection that is painful or lasts for a long time; otherwise, you may experience long-term side effects. Inquire with your primary care physician or your pharmacist for further information.

It is quite unusual for this medicine to cause an extremely severe allergic reaction. However, you should seek immediate medical attention if you detect any symptoms of a significant allergic reaction, such as a rash, itching/swelling (particularly of the face/tongue/throat), extreme dizziness, or difficulty breathing. These symptoms may indicate anaphylaxis.

This list of potential adverse effects is not exhaustive in any way. Please consult your physician or pharmacist if you have any side effects that are not listed above.

In the United States, if you are experiencing any adverse effects, please consult your primary care physician. You can call the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or visit their website at www.fda.gov/medwatch to report any adverse effects.

In Canada, if you are experiencing any adverse effects, please consult your primary care physician. You can call Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345 to report any adverse effects you experience.

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Precautions

Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to methylphenidate, as well as dexmethylphenidate, or if you have any additional allergies before beginning treatment with methylphenidate. There is a possibility that this product contains inactive substances, which, if present, could result in allergic responses or other complications. Discuss the matter further with your pharmacist for further information.

Before beginning treatment with this medication, it is important to discuss your medical history with your doctor or pharmacist, particularly if you have or have ever had any of the following conditions: high blood pressure, problems with blood circulation (such as Raynaud’s disease), glaucoma, heart problems (such as irregular heartbeat, heart failure, previous heart attack, problems with heart structure), family history of heart problems (such as sudden cardiac death, irregular heartbeat), mental or mood conditions (especially anxiety, tension, agitation), personal

This medicine may make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana (cannabis) can make you dizzier. Do not get behind the wheel of a vehicle, operate any machinery, or engage in any activity that requires attentiveness until you are able to do it safely. Reduce your intake of alcoholic beverages. If you are a marijuana user, you should consult your primary care physician (cannabis).

Before undergoing surgery, it is important to discuss all of the products you use with your dentist or doctor (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).

This medication, if taken for an extended period of time, has the potential to alter a child’s development rate, as well as their weight and final adult height. It’s possible that your doctor would suggest that you take a break from the drug every so often in order to cut down on the potential risks. Regularly check the child’s weight and height, and discuss any questions or concerns you have with your family physician or your pharmacist.

It’s possible that senior citizens are more vulnerable to the negative effects of this medication, including issues with sleeping, weight loss, or chest pain.

Methylphenidate should only be used during pregnancy when there is an obvious necessity for its use. Talk to your healthcare provider about the potential drawbacks and advantages.

This drug is found in breast milk after being taken. Before starting to breastfeed, you should talk to your healthcare provider.

Interactions

Drug interactions can alter the way in which your prescriptions work or raise the likelihood that you will have major adverse effects. This document does not contain all possible medication interactions. Maintain a list of all the goods you use, including prescription and over-the-counter medications, as well as herbal remedies, and give it to both your primary care physician and your pharmacist. Without first consulting your physician, you should never alter the dosage of any medication, stop taking any medication, or start taking any new medication.

Taking MAO inhibitors in conjunction with this medication may result in a severe drug interaction, which could even be fatal. During your course of treatment with this drug, you should refrain from using any MAO inhibitors, including isocarboxazid, linezolid, metaxalone, methylene blue, and moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, safinamide, selegiline, and tranylcypromine. It is also not recommended to use any MAO inhibitors for a period of two weeks prior to beginning therapy with this drug. Inquire with your physician regarding the appropriate timing to begin or stop using this medicine.

Methylphenidate and dexmethylphenidate are fairly similar to one another. When you are on methylphenidate, you should avoid taking any drugs that include dexmethylphenidate.

This medicine has the potential to interfere with a variety of medical and laboratory procedures, such as a brain scan for Parkinson’s disease. As a result, the tests may produce inaccurate findings. Ensure that the employees in the laboratory and all of your doctors are aware that you are using this medication.

Overdose

Dial 911 if you suspect that someone has overdosed and they are exhibiting serious symptoms such as passing out or having problems breathing. In any other case, you should immediately contact a poison control center. To reach the poison control center for your area in the United States, dial 1-800-222-1222. Canadian residents can call a provincial poison control center. It’s possible that an overdose will cause symptoms such as throwing up, anxiety, confusion, sweating, flushing, jerking muscles, hallucinations, seizures, and loss of consciousness.

Warnings

This drug should not be given to anyone else. It is against the law to give it away.

It is possible that you will be subjected to periodic laboratory and/or medical tests (including monitoring of your blood pressure, complete blood count, and height and weight in youngsters) in order to track your progress or look for any adverse effects. Consult your doctor for additional details.

This drug is sold under a variety of brand names and in a few different formats. Not every one of them has the same impact. Do not switch brands or types of medication without first seeing your healthcare provider or pharmacist.

Neglected Dose

If you forget to take a dose, you should take it as soon as you realize you forgot. If it is close to bedtime or the time that the next dose is supposed to be taken, you should forgo the missed dose. Your next dose should be taken at the typical time. It is not necessary to double the dose in order to catch up.

Storage

This drug should be kept at room temperature, away from light and moisture, and in a dry place. Keep away from the bathroom at all costs. Always make sure that children and animals are kept well away from any medications.

Unless you have been specifically told to do so, you should not flush drugs down the toilet or pour them down a drain. When it is no longer needed or has passed its expiration date, dispose of this product in an appropriate manner. Talk to your neighborhood pharmacy or the firm that handles garbage disposal in your area.