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What is the Python programming language?

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Introduction to Python

Python is a high-level programming language that may be used for a variety of purposes. It has an elegant syntax, which frees programmers to concentrate more on problem-solving rather than on making syntax errors. Python’s developers have made user enjoyment of the programming language one of their top priorities. Python has generated a lot of excitement in recent years, particularly in the fields of data science and artificial intelligence, as well as in the sphere of modern software development and infrastructure management. Python has lately moved up to the third spot on the list of most popular programming languages according to the TIOBE index.

You must be asking why Python has become such a hot topic in the world of software engineers, given that Python is getting more and more widespread in the industry. You will come away from this course with an understanding of all of the factors that have contributed to Python’s widespread use.

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Why Learn Python?

Python is a well-known programming language that is now being implemented in a variety of different programmes. Learning Python can be beneficial in a variety of different ways. In this section, we will discuss the many compelling reasons why you should become proficient in Python.

Having knowledge of Python is absolutely necessary in order to work in the information technology field. Python is an excellent option for anyone seeking employment in the information technology industry, whether they want to be a developer, software engineer, or tester, or even a data scientist or machine learning specialist. Anyone who knows how to code in Python has a much better chance of getting the job of their dreams. Learning Python is similar to taking the first step on the path to your profession.

Because of the widespread application of the language, which we have already established, there is a pretty high level of competition for Python programmers.

Payscale reports that the annual compensation for a qualified individual with Python expertise is approximately $93,000 on average. This indicates that opportunities with high salaries are available to those who have experience working with Python.

Python History

Guido van Rossum was the original founder of Python, and he did so in the late 1990s. In 1989, he made the decision to develop his own language. He had the goal of developing a programming language with the potential to overcome the problems that were being experienced by programmers at the time. Within that span of time, he was able to create the initial version of the Python programming language, which not only addresses a large number of defects but also features syntax that is simple and straightforward. This programming language was given the name “Python” by Guido van Rossum as a tribute to his favourite comedic group, “The Pythons,” who appeared in the show “Monty Python’s Flying Circus.”

In spite of the fact that it did not first become popular following Google’s announcement that it had chosen Python for its internal development programming, demand for it quickly increased. The programming language Python saw a sea change as a result of this event.

After that, a lot of developers and programmers began adopting Python as their primary programming language. Python finally became the greatest programming language for any Machine Learning methods, Data Science projects, and a lot of other things. Today, it is one of the programming languages that is used the most frequently for all types of IT applications.

Why choose Python over any other languages?

When contrasted with other high-level programming languages, such as C++ and Java, it calls for the developer of this language to create fewer lines of code. Python was developed to be a straightforward programming language that is easy to both reads and writes.

Scripting, programme development, and software testing are just some of the many uses that may be made of Python’s versatility. Python has already been adopted by many of the world’s leading technology organisations, including Dropbox, Google, Quora, and Hewlett-Packard. This is due to Python’s refined and user-friendly nature.

Python has become one of the most important scripting languages in the 21st century due to the extensive number of libraries and frameworks that it offers. This is mostly attributable to the rise in popularity of the fields of data science and machine learning.

Features of Python

The following is a list of some of the more frequently encountered features of the Python programming language:

Object-Oriented: Python is a programming language that was designed with an object-oriented programming paradigm, which makes it easier to write code that is legible and organised. Python’s Class module makes it possible to write code in an object-oriented fashion.

Utilization of the Interpreter Python programmes is read and interpreted one line at a time, line by line, using the interpreter. This is helpful for debugging as well.

Free and available to all Users This programming language is available to all users as it has a free and open source licence.

Easy: It is easy to use because it is just like an English sentence, which results in speedy writing and execution of the programme.

It is possible to integrate it with a variety of different programming languages, including C, C+, Java, and a great deal of others. This will also teach you the majority of the ideas involved in programming.

Python is a cross-platform programming language, which means that you can use it on any platform, including Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, and Unix, amongst others. This ability allows Python to be widely used.

Extensive library: Python’s ecosystem is already rather large and continues to expand, offering a diverse selection of open-source packages and libraries to choose from. Over 137,000 different Python libraries are available.

Python’s Simple Syntax: Python’s syntax is simple, which increases readability and minimises the costs of maintaining code. This results in code that is more elegant and easier to understand.

Characteristics of Python Programming

The following are some of the qualities of the programming language Python that contribute to its widespread use:

Python has an extensive library of data types to choose from.

Python is a platform-independent scripting language that comes equipped with features to provide full access to application programming interfaces (APIs) of the operating system.

Python offers greater run-time flexibility than other programming languages provide when compared to those languages.

Python incorporates features for fundamental text manipulation, similar to those found in Awk and Perl.

There is a module in Python that allows you to have several classes and free functions at the same time.

Python’s built-in libraries are cross-platform compatible, meaning they may be executed on a variety of operating systems in addition to Windows, Linux, and macOS.

Because it is so simple to compile Python into byte code, this programming language is ideal for use in the construction of complex applications.

In addition, Python offers tools that assist functional and structured programming, in addition to OOP notions.

Python provides its users with an interactive mode that enables the testing and debugging of code snippets in an interactive setting.

Because there is no need for editing, debugging, testing, or compilation while using Python, the process is very swift.

Applications of Python